


Worcester Facts & Firsts
Did you know that there were three attempted
settlements of Worcester?
#1- Worcester was first settled under the Indian name of Quinsigamond in 1673.
At the start of King Philip's War, the settlement was abandoned.
#2- It was at the second attempted settlement that the name "Worcester" meaning "war-castle" was adopted. This settlement was also abandoned in 1701.
#3- The third and permanent settlement dates from 1713. Worcester was incorporated a town in 1722 and a city in 1848.
Did you know about these famous firsts?
- The Declaration of Independence was first publicly read in Massachusetts
by Isaiah Thomas in Worcester in July 1776.
- The monkey wrench was invented by Loring Coes of the Coes Knife Company in 1840.
- Worcester resident Charles Thurber patented the first modern-day typewriter in 1843.
- The first national convention of women advocating women's suffrage was held in Worcester on October 23 and 24, 1850.
- Elm Park became the first public park in the country when land was deeded to the city of Worcester in 1854.
- Worcester resident Joshua Stoddard invented the steam calliope in 1855.
- J. Lee Richmond of the Worcesters pitched the first perfect game in major league baseball history on June 12, 1880.
- Worcester resident Henry Perky became the first to mass produce shredded wheat in 1895.
- Albert A. Michelson, chairman of Clark University's Physics Department, named America's first Nobel Prize Winner in 1902.
- Dr. Robert H. Goddard of Clark University patented the first liquid fuel rocket in 1914.
- Harvey Ball designed the world famous Smiley face in 1963.
To learn more about these facts and firsts talk to a librarian!
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